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Common Swift (Apus apus)
Reference photo: Alexis Lours / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY 4.0
Birds

Common Swift

Apus apus · Drepnea neagră

A dark, sickle-winged bird that spends almost its whole life in the air.

At a glance

Status in Romania
Summer visitor
Habitat
Urban / Mountain
Activity
Morning · Daytime · Evening
Diet
Almost exclusively insects caught in flight, often hunting in groups.
Conservation status
Least Concern (IUCN)
Photography difficulty
Difficult

Photography Guide

Practical starting points based on the species’ behaviour and habitat, not fixed rules.

Where and how to look
Old town centres and cliffs on summer evenings.
Best time / activity
Morning · Daytime · Evening
Photography difficulty
Difficult
Starting shutter speed
1/3200 sec or faster.
Ethics
Keep well back from colonies and nests on buildings or banks; never block flight paths to the nest.

Identification

All dark brown with a pale throat, long scythe-shaped wings and a short forked tail.

Habitat

A very wide range of habitats, including human settlements; nests in buildings and on cliffs.

Distribution

Patchy across the country, tied to settlements and cliffs.

Approximate range in Romania

Most of RomaniaGeneral distribution only. This is not an occurrence map and does not show nesting or sensitive wildlife locations.

Diet

Almost exclusively insects caught in flight, often hunting in groups.

Behaviour

Screaming groups race around rooftops on summer evenings.

Seasonality in Romania

A migratory breeding species in Romania. Generally arrives from April and leaves for the wintering grounds in August.

  1. JanUnknown
  2. FebUnknown
  3. MarUnknown
  4. AprPresent
  5. MayPresent
  6. JunPresent
  7. JulPresent
  8. AugPresent
  9. SepUnknown
  10. OctUnknown
  11. NovUnknown
  12. DecUnknown

Source-verified months inform the seasonal filters. Local timing can vary. Unconfirmed months do not imply absence. * Event timing retained from the earlier entry, not yet source-verified.

Breeding

Breeds from late May to July; 1–4 eggs incubated by both parents.

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    Sources

    Last reviewed:

    Romanian name, status in Romania, distribution, habitat, diet and breeding summarised from the SOR species account. Global status from IUCN/BirdLife. Monthly presence shown only where SOR states it.