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Birds

Great Tit

Parus major · Pițigoi mare

One of the most familiar birds in Romania, found almost anywhere there are trees.

At a glance

Status in Romania
Resident
Habitat
Forest / Urban
Activity
Morning · Daytime
Diet
Mainly small invertebrates — insect larvae and adults, crickets, snails, flies, aphids — plus fruit and seeds.
Conservation status
Least Concern (IUCN)
Photography difficulty
Easy to observe

Photography Guide

Practical starting points based on the species’ behaviour and habitat, not fixed rules.

Where and how to look
Parks, gardens and woods all year; very vocal in late winter.
Best time / activity
Morning · Daytime
Photography difficulty
Easy to observe
Starting shutter speed
1/1000 sec or faster; tits rarely stay still.
Ethics
Keep away from nests, do not use playback in the breeding season, and let the bird decide how close it comes.

Identification

Large tit with a black head and bib, white cheeks, green back and a yellow belly split by a black stripe — broader in the male.

Habitat

A very wide range of habitats with trees: deciduous, conifer and mixed forest, riverside woods, orchards, parks and gardens.

Distribution

Almost all of Romania, from the Danube Delta to the mountains; absent only from the high mountains and the alpine zone.

Approximate range in Romania

Most of RomaniaGeneral distribution only. This is not an occurrence map and does not show nesting or sensitive wildlife locations.

Diet

Mainly small invertebrates — insect larvae and adults, crickets, snails, flies, aphids — plus fruit and seeds.

Behaviour

Monogamous in the breeding season and can raise two broods.

Seasonality in Romania

Breeds in Romania and is resident.

  1. JanPresent
  2. FebPresent
  3. MarPresent
  4. AprPresent
  5. MayPresent
  6. JunPresent
  7. JulPresent
  8. AugPresent
  9. SepPresent
  10. OctPresent
  11. NovPresent
  12. DecPresent

Source-verified months inform the seasonal filters. Local timing can vary. Unconfirmed months do not imply absence. * Event timing retained from the earlier entry, not yet source-verified.

Breeding

Breeds from April to June.

Photographed by Nick

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    Sources

    Last reviewed:

    Romanian name, status in Romania, distribution, habitat, diet and breeding summarised from the SOR species account. Global status from IUCN/BirdLife. Monthly presence shown only where SOR states it.