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White-tailed Eagle (Haliaeetus albicilla)
Reference photo: Bengt Nyman from Vaxholm, Sweden / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 2.0
Birds

White-tailed Eagle

Haliaeetus albicilla · Codalb

Europe's largest eagle, a wetland bird with huge broad wings and, in adults, a white wedge-shaped tail.

At a glance

Status in Romania
Resident
Habitat
Wetland
Activity
Daytime
Diet
Fish and waterbirds, and carrion.
Conservation status
Least Concern (IUCN)
Photography difficulty
Difficult

Identification

Very large, brown, with a pale head, massive yellow bill and short white tail in adults.

Habitat

Large rivers, lakes, deltas and coasts with tall trees for nesting.

Approximate range in Romania

Danube Delta · Danube valley and floodplainGeneral distribution only. This is not an occurrence map and does not show nesting or sensitive wildlife locations.

When it is active

Daytime

Diet

Fish and waterbirds, and carrion.

Behaviour

Often perches for long periods in trees near water. More birds gather on open water in winter.

Seasonality in Romania

  1. JanPresent
  2. FebPresent
  3. MarPresent
  4. AprPresent
  5. MayPresent
  6. JunPresent
  7. JulPresent
  8. AugPresent
  9. SepPresent
  10. OctPresent
  11. NovPresent
  12. DecPresent

Existing monthly estimates are retained for reference, but have not yet been verified against a Romanian source and are excluded from seasonal filters. Unconfirmed months do not imply absence. * Event timing retained from the earlier entry, not yet source-verified.

Breeding

Builds very large stick nests in tall trees.

How to find it

Open water and tall waterside trees in the Danube Delta and along the Danube, especially in winter.

Photography

General guidance based on the species’ behaviour, not a report of Nick’s personal field experience.

Difficulty
Difficult
Ethics
Keep far from nesting trees.

Practical starting points, not fixed rules.

Continue exploring

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    Sources

    Last reviewed:

    Romanian common name checked against the sources below. Other Romania-specific facts and monthly timing still require verification.