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Yellow-bellied Toad (Bombina variegata)
Reference photo: Rosenzweig / Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 3.0
Amphibians

Yellow-bellied Toad

Bombina variegata · Izvoraș cu burta galbenă

A small toad with a plain brown back and a bright yellow-and-black belly, living in puddles and ruts in hilly woodland.

At a glance

Habitat
Forest / Wetland
Activity
Daytime
Diet
Small invertebrates.
Conservation status
Least Concern (IUCN)
Photography difficulty
Easy to observe

Identification

Small and flattened with warty grey-brown back, heart-shaped pupils and a bright yellow belly with dark blotches.

Habitat

Small shallow pools, puddles and wheel ruts in hilly and mountain forests.

Distribution

Central and southern Europe, including Romanian hills and mountains.

Approximate range in Romania

Carpathian mountains and foothillsGeneral distribution only. This is not an occurrence map and does not show nesting or sensitive wildlife locations.

When it is active

Daytime

Diet

Small invertebrates.

Behaviour

When threatened it arches its body to show the warning colours of its belly.

Seasonality in Romania

How to find it

Puddles and ruts on forest tracks in late spring and summer.

Photography

General guidance based on the species’ behaviour, not a report of Nick’s personal field experience.

Difficulty
Easy to observe
Ethics
Do not turn toads over to show the belly; photograph without handling.

Practical starting points, not fixed rules.

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    Sources

    Last reviewed:

    Romanian common name checked against the sources below. Other Romania-specific facts and monthly timing still require verification.